Explosion-proof / No leakage
Low Internal Resistance / Proven Stability
Ultra-long cycle life
Contracted A Grade cell supply
DCS Batteries are the ideal replacement & upgrade from AGM, Gel or other lead-acid batteries for any application. DCS gives you the ability to upgrade your current batteries to lithium-ion technology that can deliver a minimum of 2500 cycles and has tremendous advantages in weight, performance, reliability and service life compared to traditional lead-acid batteries.
Backed by a 5 year warranty.
Availability: In Stock
$2,499.00 AUD
The 200Ah slim lines feature a pair of terminals on each side (POS & NEG) that are internally bridged with copper busbars – this allows more surface area for more connections and the ability to run two cables one off each pair of terminals for large inverters and also comes in handy when expanding multiple batteries in parallel.
Encased in a metal enclosure, ensures these batteries are fully serviceable and even after the 5yr warranty period has lapased all parts, cell packs and Battery Management Systems are available and supported and these batteries can be returned to our service department for servicing and upgrades.
Featuring our Australian designed and developed DCS Battery Management System and Cell Management System this power plant supports 3000W inverters and has also been designed to pass Military Standards 810G vibration testing and ensures these batteries remain super reliable even in the most punishing of conditions.
All DCS batteries now feature our comprehensive Bluetooth System available on both Android and Apple operating systems that shows a lot of cool things.
These slimline DCS batteries are ideal for utes, dual cabs and for squeezing in between drawers and in campers. Why not run your entire vehicle from one of these? They provide 1200 LCA’s, so they will start even the largest of diesel engines. It is an amazing battery technology that can do it all.
Specifications: | – |
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Nominal Voltage | 12.8V |
Nominal Capacity (1Hr) | 200Ah |
Case Dimensions (L x W x H) | 512mm x 125mm x 325mm |
Weight | 30.40 Kgs |
Cycling voltage | 11.5 ~ 14.6V |
Charge voltage | 14.0 ~ 14.6V |
Float Voltage | 13.5 ~ 13.7V |
Maximum Charge Current | 200A |
Recommended Charge Current | ≤140A |
Maximum Discharge Current | ≤250A |
DCS BMS (internal) | DCS active cell management system, over/under voltage, over current charge/discharge, low/high temperature protections, satisfies the AS/NZS 3001.2:2022 lithium battery standards |
Cell Chemistry | DCS 3.2V 5.0 – 7.2Ah Cylindrical (LifePO4) |
Cycle Performance | 2500 Cycles @ 100% DOD ≥ 80% Capacity Retention @ 25°C |
LCA | 1200 |
Ingress Protection | IP53 |
Case | Metal with white pearlescent finish |
Operating temp Range | -30 to +110 degrees C |
Terminals | Top Mount M8 Stainless steel / Copper |
Parallel Connections | Up To 10 |
Warranty | 5 years |
Certifications | UN 38.3, UL 1642, IEC 62133 & 62619, CE |
Click Here for more information on our stainless steel lazer cut battery trays….
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DOWNLOAD APP (DCS LFP)
DCS Bluetooth Technology powered by DCS LFP, this APP is only for DCS LFP batteries which is based on BLE 4.0 technology. Every DCS battery pack comes standard with our detailed battery monitoring via Bluetooth.
This App provides comprehensive monitoring for DCS LFP batteries, including:
Learn More About the DCS LFP APP
Click Here to Watch the App Overview VideoTechnologically advanced electric appliances result in resource efficiency as every new generation overcomes the issues of preceding versions. Your previous electric appliances may be efficient enough; however, the advanced versions are eco-efficient, which means efficiency and compliance standards for environmental safety. To lower the greenhouse gases, you may run the generator on gasoline instead of diesel for electricity production; however, the solar system is efficient and eco-friendly at the same time. There is no need to pay for diesel or gas as sunlight is a free alternator. The solar arrays power up appliances during the daytime, while the 12v 200ah lithium battery units provide backup power during non-solar production hours.
Sunlight is a gift by nature that we can easily use to power the electricity demand of the entire earth population. The estimated solar capacity of the earth is somewhere between 1500 to 50000 exajoules which is higher than the total world energy consumption of 560 exajoules by 2012. It means sunlight can easily power the entire planet earth if utilized intelligently. We can supply solar electricity to areas that aren’t favourable for solar production through the energy distribution system.
The drastic change will be no carbon emission, reduced electricity cost, and improved environmental conditions. The broad scope of solar energy covers domestic use, agriculture and horticulture applications, solar-powered transportation, and industrial consumption. The military camps and bases worldwide are also shifting over solar technology at large.
A well-designed on-grid solar system can lower peak demand during expensive hours set by local grid management, even during evening time, via battery power. You can have zero electricity expense by exporting extra produced electricity to the grid via net metering and harmful bills. During the winter season, these negative bills will support you to lower the electricity cost to absolute.
Power batteries are the backbone for a solar system as you can increase efficiency by having a suitable capacity battery unit to match your power requirements. The battery types for solar systems are:
The lead-acid battery is the oldest version serving for over 150 years. It is best known for its low prices among the public. The downside includes heavyweight, outdated technology, low energy density, high memory effect, shorter lifespan, and low discharge rate. Though the new technologies are feature-rich and more efficient, the flooded acid batteries are high in the sale, but you couldn’t expect much from them.
AGM or Absorbed Glass Mat battery banks are sealed acid battery units, also known as gel batteries, updated versions of a lead-acid battery. AGM battery has a limited amount of electrolyte absorbed within a plate separator. These batteries require less maintenance and are recharged five times earlier than a lead-acid battery.
The lithium battery 12v 200ah is the technologically most advanced and feature-rich battery bank full of options. It works as a battery storage container for the solar system so that you can draw power when required. People often think that lithium-ion is more expensive than an AGM battery, which isn’t true. An AGM battery has a maximum of half of the discharge rate, which means you would require a double amount of ampere-hours to meet your power requirements. Further, the AGM batteries are heavier and need more connectors, accessories, and space. Lithium-ion batteries are lightweight due to their high energy density.
Solar energy is an efficient, cleaner and greener form of energy for sustainability and environmental impacts. In these times of planet earth being polluted due to inefficient energy use, solar energy is the long-term answer for efficient energy usage. 200ah lithium battery is the perfect candidate when installing solar systems. They provide clean, green and efficient energy by supplying maximum power at all times according to their capacity.
Deep Cycle Systems is a leader in solar energy powered batteries and systems. Our solar batteries can work efficiently in a wide usage range regardless of environmental conditions. The Deep Cycle Systems battery pack works perfectly everywhere, whether on-grid or off-grid usage. Our solar purpose-built lithium batteries can provide you with constant high power without any voltage drop. In addition, our lithium powered solar batteries are suitable for solar charging. Hence, when you buy our lithium powered solar storm, it packs adequate energy to power your appliances or devices.
Following are characteristics of lithium solar battery
Lithium batteries can charge very fast as compared to lead-acid batteries. When connected to a proper lithium charger, a good lithium battery prevents the battery from over-charging. Thus the charge is maintained without the risk of overcharging the battery.
You want the best deal for your lithium powered solar battery. Therefore choose your option wisely as DCS lithium chargers are the affordable and highest quality for your solar powering lithium battery needs.
Solar 200ah deep cycle battery is essentially providing you with free power. Since the batteries are being charged via solar panels, a one-time investment saves you from expensive electrical bills while committing to cleaner and greener energy. The power source for charging your battery is solar (via solar panels). It means that you are getting power for essentially free once you have a solar system set up at your property. Lithium batteries do not possess any charging memory. Therefore you can use them without having to charge fully.
Lithium Phosphate batteries have a 100% capacity available. Coupled with their fast charging and discharge rates, they can be an excellent fit for all applications. The quick charging ability delivers power bursts power in a short amount of time.
Deep Cycle Systems offers premium solar systems solutions and a wide range of products. We at DCS specialize in lithium-ion batteries, lithium chargers, chargers etc. Deep Cycle Systems is a one-stop solution provider for power-related electrical supplies. When buying at DCS, we ensure to deliver our valuable customers a premium, trouble and hassle-free solution.
Deep Cycle Systems product line is top-notch. Over the years, we have provided our customers with durable, long-lasting products. Deep Cycle System takes pride in developing each product after research and development for years. Providing robust, strong power solutions, Deep Cycle Systems is one of the best options to shop for your needs. Pricing of products is another factor in the consumer mind. Everyone naturally wants the most value for their money. Deep Cycle Systems offers reasonable pricing for top of the line power solution products.
Deep cycle batteries have been around for several years now. However, with each year passing by, the technological advancement in deep cycle batteries is widely noticeable. A 200ah slim lithium battery can power an extensive solar system installed at the house of an office which requires an additional amount of energy compared to traditional homes. Due to their advancements in technology, deep cycle batteries can provide more power for bigger houses and offices with larger loads.
Deep Cycle Systems is a leading manufacturer for supplying top-notch deep cycle batteries. Our batteries are built to deliver the highest industrial standards. Deep Cycle Systems is one of the best deep cycle battery providers. Our batteries provide reliable and durable service life. Deep Cycle Systems offers deep cycle batteries with extended service life and increased performance. Deep Cycle Systems has been producing deep cycle batteries for years. Henceforth, our ample experience combined with years’ worth of research and development enables us to create high-quality deep cycle batteries. Deep Cycle Systems is one of the best deep cycle battery providers in the market.
The answer is yes! A 200ah slim lithium battery has many advantages and benefits over traditional lead-acid or advanced lithium batteries. Following are some of the advantages deep cycle battery offers.
Deep cycle batteries of the same size offer more in terms of power backup as compared to a standard deep cycle battery. Henceforth, the same sized deep cycle battery can provide more extended energy backup than the traditional lead-acid battery.
Deep cycle batteries have a constant supply of voltage at all times. This means that there is no change in the amount of voltage if the deep cycle battery is running low on charge. Henceforth, this steady voltage supply enables the energy system to work more efficiently and trustworthy.
Deep cycle batteries are packed. The majority of the deep cycle batteries used are sealed batteries. This functionality enables the deep cycle batteries to be easily carried and transported. Therefore, deep cycle batteries are widely used in RV’s and off-road vehicles because of their increased ability to transport.
Deep cycle batteries, especially dry ones, are easier to maintain. Deep cycle batteries, therefore, do not require any active maintenance. In comparison, lead-acid batteries require frequent maintenance of at least monthly acid-water level check-ups. Deep cycle batteries, therefore, are maintenance-free.
Overall, deep cycle batteries are a safer and wise investment when it comes to energy storage solutions. Due to their factor of producing renewable energy production, these batteries are clean and green for the environment. Henceforth, deep cycle batteries are environmentally friendly.
Deep Cycle Systems is a market leader for manufacturing high-quality energy solutions. Our energy solution products are built to withstand harsh weather conditions along with increased rigidity. Deep Cycle Systems is one of the best energy solution providers. We have been in the business of providing reliable and largest deep cycle battery for years.
Our years’ worth of field experience combined with extended development and research enables us to be one of the best energy solution providers. Deep Cycle Systems offers affordable energy solutions and expert installation services at your doorstep. Therefore, once you shop for energy solutions from us, we deliver peace of mind.
Lithium-ion batteries can be used as car batteries to power up headlights gauges and, in some cases, power the heater when the car is idling. The slimline lithium battery is highly reliable as they require no maintenance. Lead-acid batteries are notorious for running low when a vehicle is parked for days and weeks, eventually leading to weaker battery cells. However, lithium-ion batteries pose a low discharge rate; hence, the battery level is maintained even when not in use. So, a lithium-ion battery is a suitable perfect solution if you don’t want to jump-start your vehicle after parking it for weeks.
Deep Cycle Systems is a leading battery provider with an extensive range of lithium-ion batteries for cars. Our lithium-ion batteries have been produced under extensive research and development over the years. At Deep Cycle System, we develop durable, long-lasting, reliable batteries that provide years of service for your private and commercial vehicles. Deep Cycle System will never lead you to push-start your car in the early morning to work even in the coldest and harshest temperature.
The most common problem with lead-acid batteries is running out of charge, stranding you. Such traditional batteries require regular maintenance, still running weak, especially in hot weather. On the other hand, a lithium-ion battery is pretty much connected and plays as it maintains its charge, preventing charging cells from going weak. In addition, you get rid of checking the acid level in your car every few days. Lithium-ion battery works for long years, whereas a typical lead-acid battery will only last two years.
Lead Acid batteries are reliable, maintenance-free, long-lasting and rigid. The initial cost of a lithium-ion battery may seem higher initially; however, lithium-ion batteries prove their worth as it works efficiently with time.
Slimline lithium battery supplies a constant voltage to the device it is powering, in this case, your car. A lithium-ion battery provides hassle-free power to your vehicle without fluctuations in power delivery. Lithium-ion batteries are standard in automotive sectors ranging from compact sizes used in cars and motorcycles to RV for camping and other special off-grid vehicles.
Deep Cycle System is a top-notch power solution provider. We at Deep Cycle System offer various products ranging from batteries to solar systems, solar chargers, solar controllers, etc. Pricing is a critical factor in any purchase decision. Deep Cycle System offers reasonable pricing on excellent products. Our products are affordable along with maximum durability. Deep Cycle System delivers long-lasting power solutions for your off-grid and on-grid usage.
Deep Cycle system is equipped with a highly skilled team of installers. The product installation and guidance is more straightforward and seamless. In addition, Deep Cycle Systems has excellent sales services for our valuable customers as we are committed to providing the best product and after-sales services to our clients. Shop with us for a premium experience for your power solutions.
A largest deep cycle battery for your home is the best way to store solar energy and reduce electricity bill. We have deep cycle battery packs that you can use for your home to store solar energy and reduce electricity bill. Why go through all that hassle? Just drop by our online store and order a 200ah battery pack to keep at your home!
If you have ever wondered what is a Deep Cycle Battery and what could you get from a largest deep cycle battery for your home? A deep cycle battery is a rechargeable battery that can be drained and recharged many times. It is designed to be discharged even below 50% of its capacity hundreds of times over the life of the battery.
Whereas other common batteries are only meant to be used until they half of their capacity. The most popular use for this type of technology would be in golf carts, forklifts and scooters but there are many other uses for these devices as well.
We have Largest Deep Cycle Battery packs that you can use for your home to store solar energy and reduce electricity bill. You can get a battery with a higher amp hour rating, but it will be heavier and more expensive. On the other hand, you can get a battery with a lower amp hour rating, but it will be lighter and cheaper.
You can use a 200ah Deep Cycle Battery as a starting battery, but it will not last very long. Deep cycle batteries are designed to provide steady power over extended periods of time. A starting battery is designed to provide bursts of high current (for example, when you start your car engine). When used in this way, the life expectancy of a 100ah deep cycle battery would be about 25-30 starts before it needs replacing.
A 200Ah deep cycle marine battery can also be used for power for other devices on your boat such as lights and electronics. These devices can draw up to 10 amps continuously over hours or days at a time so this type of application is ideal for larger capacity batteries like those found on boats with multiple cabins or people living aboard full time who want to run air conditioners etcetera all day long without worrying about recharging or running out of power mid-cruise!
A 200ah deep cycle battery is the best choice for under bonnet, super capacitors and hybrid vehicles. This type of battery is also called as “deep cycle” because it has a larger capacity than the traditional starting battery. It can be used for home solar power systems, electric golf carts and forklifts.
The first thing to know about this type of battery is that it has a much higher energy density than other types of batteries in its class (e.g., starting and deep cycle). This means you will get more out of every single amp hour compared to other types available on the market right now!
Deep Cycle System is the leading manufacturer of deep-cycle lithium batteries. We have high-precision solar products that are manufactured with perfection. Our quality products have the public’s confidence due to their reliable performance. Deep Cycle Systems is just one call away for energy solutions guidance. You can call us on 1300 795 327. In addition, you can also email us at info@deepcyclesystems.com.au
Shipping | Ship to a residential address, Ship to a commercial address |
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DCS Batteries that are in a sealed traditional style battery case are IP rated 54 unless otherwise specified.
As there is a considerable amount of electronics inside the battery cases, it is important that these batteries are protected from the ingress of particles and water.
IP54 means that there is partial protection against dust & similar particles & protection against splashing water from any direction for a minimum of 10 minutes.
IP54 MEANS THE BATTERIES ARE NOT WATERPROOF
Our DCS Slimline battery range is IP rated to 53 unless otherwise specified.
IP53 means that there is partial protection against dust & similar particles & protection against splashing water up to 60 degrees from the vertical with limited ingress permitted for 3 minutes.
IP53 MEANS THE BATTERIES ARE NOT WATERPROOF.
DCS batteries should be installed and operated in a location that will not exceed the specified operating temperatures.
Make yourself aware of the new requirements that relate to battery storage, IP ratings and venting. Australian / New Zealand Standards (AS/NZS 3001.2:2022)
Each battery has a designated operating temperature range depending on the cell type used.
Our under bonnet Hybrid battery range (using cylindrical cells) is designed to work in ambient temperatures between -30°C to 110°C. Do not operate outside of this temperature range.
Our 12V 180Ah auxiliary batteries have an operating temperature range of -30°C to 60°C. The DCS BMS will not allow these batteries to operate if the 60°C is exceeded.
The DCS BMS will not allow a frozen Battery that is below 0 degrees Celsius to be charged. Charge will only be allowed when the ambient temperature of the battery cell is back above 0°C.
Discontinue the use of a battery immediately if the battery becomes excessively warm whilst in a resting/standby state.
Please check the specifications for the recommended operating temperatures of your particular battery on the DCS website.
Your battery must be secured to prevent movement. Restraints must prevent any movement under a pulling force of twice the battery weight.
The recommended hold-down bracket torque is 4 N-m. or 3.5 lb-ft.
Care has to be taken to prevent the battery lid seal/gasket from deforming when securing the battery, which could affect the IP rating of the battery. Do Not over-tighten the battery holding clamps.
Use only approved Lithium-Iron Phosphate specific chargers for your battery’s nominal voltage, chemistry and maximum charge rate with the correct charging stage voltages.
All DCS 12V cylindrical cell packs to be charged at:
14.4V Bulk
13.5V Float
The DCS 12V 180ah Auxiliary prismatic cell pack (SKU: DCS-12V-180ah) to be charged at:
14.2V Bulk
13.5V Float
Be aware some chargers have fixed charging voltages and cannot be adjusted.
Check the charger specifications for charging voltage levels & charging profiles before purchasing.
Our under-bonnet dual battery systems, 80ah Extreme & Slimline range, can be charged directly from the vehicle’s alternator, providing that they are the only battery chemistry being charged.
For example, you cannot parallel a Lithium battery to a lead acid battery and charge from the alternator.
This type of set up has to be separated by using a DC-DC Charger.
If you are parallel connecting batteries together, they have to be the same chemistry, nominal voltage, capacity and age.
Each battery has a maximum charge current listed in the specifications table that should not be exceeded; otherwise, permanent damage could be done to the battery.
When the batteries are parallel connected together, this doubles the amount of current the batteries can be charged at.
For example, our DCS 180ah (2 x 90ah ) dual battery system. The maximum charge current is 80 Amps per battery. So 2 x 80A = 160 Amps. This means you can charge these batteries provided your alternator’s max. output does not exceed 160Amps.
Before choosing a battery, check the maximum output current your alternator can produce and also find out the Cold Cranking Amps (CCA) needed to start your vehicle.
Your factory alternator is generally the best alternator to use, and there is no need for high output aftermarket alternators.
Check the specifications table on the DCS website for the particular battery you are interested in, and look for Lithium Cranking Amps (LCA).
If the LCA meets or exceeds the CCA for your particular vehicle, then the battery is suitable for your vehicle.
Connect Battery 1 Positive to Battery 2 Positive
Connect Battery 1 Negative to Battery 2 Negative ( This cable is extremely important as some vehicles use the chassis as a negative link, which is prone to failing due to corrosion, which causes a high resistance. )
When you have batteries that are wired in parallel, as described above, it is good practice to wire your loads and inputs in balance.
What this means is, for example, to connect loads & inputs positive to the first battery e.g. Battery 1 and the negative loads & inputs to the last parallel connected battery e.g. Battery 2.
This is important when using an inverter that can have a high current draw so that they evenly draw from the parallel connected batteries.
If you are not going to be using the battery for some time, charge the battery fully to a 100% state of charge using the correct charging profile and voltages.
Disconnect everything off the battery terminals, and it can be left in this state for up to 3 months.
After 3 months, cycle the battery, fully discharge the battery (11.5 volts), then fully charge the battery, and the battery can then be left in this state for another 3 months.
Every DCS LFP battery pack comes standard with detailed battery monitoring information via Bluetooth. (BLE 4.0 Technology)
The app can be downloaded to Android or iOS devices that are Bluetooth enabled.
Comprehensive battery monitoring information for DCS LFP batteries include
Do not attempt to alter, modify or repair any part of the battery.
Any modifications to the battery will void your warranty.
The BMS will emergency open the circuit of the battery terminals to protect the cells. Typically, you will see 3 - 4 volts across the battery terminals when using a multimeter. The BMS needs a 12V supply with at least 1A of current to release and wake up from a cell emergency protection state.
Most mains chargers with a lithium profile will do a slow recovery charge, as will most solar regulators. Some chargers on the market today that are advertised as ‘lithium’ compatible still don’t have the firmware to do a slow recovery charge to release BMSs. If you have a charger that will not wake up the BMS, the easiest way to wake it up is to connect an unregulated solar panel directly to the battery terminals; however, ensure all loads are disconnected before you do this. Having said that, every system should have a suitable low cut-off voltage to shutdown loads/accessories so that the batteries are not fully drained.
“Batteries cannot be left flat/empty; if the low voltage cutoff is triggered, the battery pack should be fully charged as soon as possible. If access to a suitable charger is not possible, disconnect all loads from the battery terminals. The warranty will be void if the battery pack has been left in a low voltage cutoff state for longer than 14 days.”
The most important thing is to isolate everything from the battery terminals, as cables/loads connected to the terminals cause more power drain as the FET gates have to remain closed to cull the accessory standby loads connected to the battery pack + offset BMS standby power consumption.
Please note AS/NZS 3001 is made mandatory by electrical legislation in each state and territory.
The new standard includes requirements for “connectable electrical installation batteries” covering any battery that is installed with the primary purpose of supplying the living / accommodation features of a transportable structure, which includes recreational vehicles and caravans etc.
Below is a brief summary of some of the new requirements.
Lithium Ferrophosphate (LFP) is a flame retardant, stable, safe and proven cell chemistry that has a very good energy density around 325 Wh/L. This cell chemistry can be engineered for various applications by adjusting the ratio of elements to provide high performance characteristics. E.g. the DCS marine battery range runs 2C cells, which means our little 75Ah battery will discharge comfortably at 75Ah x 2C = 150A. The DCS 80Ah Extreme runs 10C cells which means the 80A can comfortably discharge at 80Ah x 10C = 800A but is of course limited to lower currents due the the Battery Management System.
LFP also has very good cycling durability between 2,000 ~ 12,000 cycles can be achieved depending on how well the cells are managed, and the lowest rate of capacity loss (aka greater calendar-life) compared to other lithium cell chemistries.
Battery cells are simply a bunch of resistors with the ability to store energy. A 100Ah battery pack has a different resistance characteristic compared to a 50Ah battery pack, that theoretical difference in resistance is 2:1. So if you connect a 100Ah battery in parallel to a 50Ah battery there is no way for these two batteries to equalise and therefore you can’t charge them correctly. So for example connecting a 60Ah calcium starting battery to a 120Ah AGM via a VSR (Voltage Sensing Relay) you cannot charge both batteries correctly and from that day onwards you are prematurely destroying both battery packs. Same theory applies with lithium’s it’s still a battery pack.
What’s the solution? A DC-DC charger, you now have a permanent point of isolation (meaning that both batteries are never connected to each other in parallel). The DC-DC charger takes the surplus power from battery A (engine) and chargers battery B (aux/house). This device now allows any battery capacity and or chemistry to be used.
Yes you can, but lithium’s have a different voltage curve, so you would still need to use a programmable VSR to dial them in correctly. You would also need to ensure the batteries are programmed to never exceed a 10%SOC variance, any larger and you risk damaging the BMS's. These devices also draw a lot of power when engaged to so it’s best to run the two batteries in permanent parallel and run a load disconnect instead of a VSR.
Lithium battery cells have a super low resistance so are very easy to charge and very efficient. This level of efficiency means you can charge them at very high C rates. For example if you look at the charge rate of a 100Ah AGM battery the recommended charging current will be around 25A, which is a 0.25C charge rate. If you consider the DCS 12V 100Ah Lithium battery it can be charged at up to 70A which is a 0.70C charge rate. This means you no longer need to consider DC-DC chargers as you can connect our batteries directly to high power charging devices such as suitable alternators, or large buck boosters. For example our popular dual 90Ah battery system for boats and 4WD vehicles, can be connected to alternators up to 160A.
Because our batteries are internally voltage regulated and because our BMS has such a high sustainable peak discharge current they will do an amazing job of equalising very quickly.
The BMS will emergency open circuit the battery terminals to protect the cells. This means there is no longer any resistance in the system. The BMS needs a 12V supply with at least 1A of current to release and wakeup from a cell emergency protection state.
Most mains chargers with a lithium profile will do a slow recovery charge as will most solar regulators. Some chargers on the market today that are advertised as ‘lithium’ compatible still don’t have the firmware to do a slow recovery charge to release BMS’s. If you have a charger that will not wakeup the BMS, easiest way to wake it up is to connect a unregulated solar panel directly to the battery terminals, ensure all loads are disconnected before you do this. Having said that every system should have a suitable low cut off voltage to shutdown loads/accessories so that the batteries are not fully drained.
"Batteries cannot be left flat/empty, if the low voltage cutoff is triggered the battery pack should be fully charged as soon as possible. If access to a suitable charger is not possible, disconnect all loads from the battery terminals. The warranty will be void if the battery pack has been left in a low voltage cutoff state for longer than 14 days."
Most important thing is to isolate everything from the battery terminals, as cables/loads connected to the terminals causes more power drain as the FET gates have to remain closed to cull the accessory standby loads connected to the battery pack + offset BMS standby power consumption.
Use the following settings:
Charged voltage 14.0V
Tail current 4%
Charged detection time 1min
Peukert 1.05
Charge efficiency 98%
Current threshold 0.1A
C rates: refer to the battery pack capacity
Fully charge to 100% isolate everything from the terminals and leave for max 3 months and then cycle (fully discharge and fully charge) and leave again for 3 months etc…. Minimum 4 cycles per year to not effect the cells capacity.
The reason many factory batteries fall over after 9/12 months is because modern/smart alternators typically drop the alternators voltage output to 13.5/13.6V. This voltage is not high enough to charge wet/calcium/lead acid batteries so from the getgo they are destined to fail prematurely. They are typically under charged to around ~80%SOC at these voltages.
So what happens when DCS Hybrid batteries are connected to smart alternators? Exactly the same thing they get charged to around the same 80%SOC. However because LFP has no memory effect that's perfectly fine. By only charging to 80% you are further improving the service life of our batteries. It's no not necessary to charge our batteries over 80%SOC. The only advantage is that you give the BMS a chance to detect full charge voltage and calibrate the SOC readout. So try to plug into mains once a week to fully charge your batteries, especially if your not running any fixed solar supply.
All DCS 12V cylindrical cell packs can be charged as follows:
Bulk: 14.4V
Float: 13.5V
The DCS 12V 180Ah Auxiliary prismatic cell packs (SKU: DCS-12V-180Ah) need to be charged as follows:
Bulk: 14.2V
Float: 13.5V
When the battery pack is discharged down to 11.50V the BMS resets to 0%SOC and now is placed in a relearning state - the pack must be fully charged continuously without stopping to calibrate again. Charge it on a mains charger to 14.60V.
Depending on the usage pattern, best to fully cycle the batteries once every 3 months to give the cells a refresh. To fully cycle a 12V pack discharge to 11.50V and charge to 14.60V.
Here at DCS, designing lithium batteries is not only our bread and butter, but we love this safe, stable, robust, and high-performance cell chemistry so much that we decided to develop our own range of Battery and Cell Management Systems in 2015.
What was the objective? Well, the reason we embarked on this project was that all the basic Chinese designed BMS’s are just protection boards, and it is hard to call them a BMS when they don’t do any cell balancing or provide any means of programmability for various parameters and cell control. A lot of Battery Management Systems that we have tested were using inferior PCB engineering design techniques and poor components. That means continuous performance above 100A was more or less impossible, and reliability was also questionable when pushing above 100A with those Battery Management Systems.
Our key BMS objective was to develop a high-performance 200A BMS that could do;
In a nutshell, the design needed to be tough and reliable for those who use them in the field with no room for error. The construction materials, coating and surfaces, assembly techniques are critical in designing a reliable system. After submitting our brief to all major leading manufacturers in Europe, Japan, USA and Korea, we assessed their expertise and ended up working with a leading and well known Japanese semiconductor manufacturer.
After three years of development, in early 2018, we were satisfied with the circuit board stress testing and released the first batch of our newly developed BMS’s right across our entire 4S (12V) & 16S (48V) battery range. At the same time, we hired an app development team to start working on the software integration to launch our first app platform. The first GEN1 BLE DCS BMS’s that featured Bluetooth chips were launched in OCT 2019. The app platform required a lot of tweaking both on the hardware and software front, and our GEN2 BMS’s were released in mid-2020 along with a more stable app platform with a new design scheme. Our latest GEN3 BLE BMS’s had been released in JAN 2021. The accuracy and stability of the DCS LFP App monitoring system is now very mature and refined. Some additional features had been added along with the ability to create custom battery names. We can produce our DCS BMS technology in any continuous rating range from 10A to 200A with our comprehensive BLE DCS LFP App platform.
Having developed such an industry-leading and reliable BMS, it made no sense to combine the cell balancing system together with the BMS. So with our many years of experience in designing and maintaining lithium batteries, we have developed a stand-alone CMS to compliment our BMS. CMS? What? OK, so there are two ‘theories’ of cell balancing in the lithium world passive and active. Passive balancing is a cheap inferior method of cell management as it can burn resistors in an attempt to bleed cell strings. In contrast, active cell balancing is a more complex and efficient balancing technique that redistributes charge between battery cells during the charge and discharge cycles.
Active balancing is the only way to manage lithium cells correctly. There are many ways to design an integrated circuit (IC) to actively manage cell strings. At DCS, we have tested well over 10 different methods of active balancing IC’s over the years and, in the end, again decided to develop our own active management circuit boards with the best-combined techniques based on our stress testing. Our in house PCB design engineer Max, designed our circuit boards to again meet the following criteria:
There are, of course, some other software features and parameters, which we can’t disclose on this page to the public, as well as some very fancy hardware. But what our latest 04 channel and 16 channel CMS’s do is they can easily manage up to 1000Ah battery banks. So, for example, if you wanted to use our 16 channel CMS’s you could run a 51.2V 1000Ah single battery pack, which would be 51.2kWh in size! The DCS 15kWh batteries are just shy of 300Ah in capacity, so one can only imagine the tight CMS control these batteries are under, and that’s why we back them with a 10 year / 80% capacity warranty.
The DCS 16 channel 59.2A active cell balancing system is so powerful that it will change the battery storage market forever. With this system, the lithium market will continue to dominate for the foreseeable future. Of course, all DCS batteries now feature both our BMS & CMS circuit boards.
We design all our own PCB hardware and the circuit boards are tested to withstand a minimum of 10 years of severe abuse. This video is the MIL-STD 810G Method 514.6 which includes 4 procedures for different modes of vibration.
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Lithium Ferrophosphate (LFP) is a flame retardant, stable, safe and proven cell chemistry that has a very good energy density around 325 Wh/L. This cell chemistry can be engineered for various applications by adjusting the ratio of elements to provide high performance characteristics. E.g. the DCS marine battery range runs 2C cells, which means our little 75Ah battery will discharge comfortably at 75Ah x 2C = 150A. The DCS 80Ah Extreme runs 10C cells which means the 80A can comfortably discharge at 80Ah x 10C = 800A but is of course limited to lower currents due the the Battery Management System.
LFP also has very good cycling durability between 2,000 ~ 12,000 cycles can be achieved depending on how well the cells are managed, and the lowest rate of capacity loss (aka greater calendar-life) compared to other lithium cell chemistries.
Battery cells are simply a bunch of resistors with the ability to store energy. A 100Ah battery pack has a different resistance characteristic compared to a 50Ah battery pack, that theoretical difference in resistance is 2:1. So if you connect a 100Ah battery in parallel to a 50Ah battery there is no way for these two batteries to equalise and therefore you can’t charge them correctly. So for example connecting a 60Ah calcium starting battery to a 120Ah AGM via a VSR (Voltage Sensing Relay) you cannot charge both batteries correctly and from that day onwards you are prematurely destroying both battery packs. Same theory applies with lithium’s it’s still a battery pack.
What’s the solution? A DC-DC charger, you now have a permanent point of isolation (meaning that both batteries are never connected to each other in parallel). The DC-DC charger takes the surplus power from battery A (engine) and chargers battery B (aux/house). This device now allows any battery capacity and or chemistry to be used.
Yes you can, but lithium’s have a different voltage curve, so you would still need to use a programmable VSR to dial them in correctly. However these devices draw a lot of power when engaged to so it’s best to run the two batteries in parallel and run a load disconnect instead of a VSR.
Lithium battery cells have a super low resistance so are very easy to charge and very efficient. This level of efficiency means you can charge them at very high C rates. For example if you look at the charge rate of a 100Ah AGM battery the recommended charging current will be around 25A, which is a 0.25C charge rate. If you consider the DCS 12V 100Ah Lithium battery it can be charged at up to 70A which is a 0.70C charge rate. This means you no longer need to consider DC-DC chargers as you can connect our batteries directly to high power charging devices such as suitable alternators, or large buck boosters. For example our popular dual 90Ah battery system for boats and 4WD vehicles, can be connected to alternators up to 160A.
Because our batteries are internally voltage regulated and because our BMS has such a high sustainable peak discharge current they will do an amazing job of equalising very quickly.
The BMS will open circuit the battery terminals to protect the cells. This means there is no longer any resistance in the system. The BMS needs a 12V signal with at least 1A of current to release and wakeup from a cell protection state. Most mains chargers with a lithium profile will do a slow recovery charge as will most solar regulators. Some chargers in the market today that are advertised as ‘lithium’ compatible still don’t have the firmware to do a slow recovery charge to release BMS’s. If you have a charger that will not wakeup the BMS, easiest way to wake it up is to connect a unregulated solar panel directly to the battery terminals, ensure all loads are disconnected before you do this. Having said that every system should have a suitable low cut off voltage to shutdown loads/accessories so that the batteries are not fully drained.
Use the following settings:
Charged voltage 14.0V
Tail current 4%
Charged detection time 1min
Peukert 1.05
Charge efficiency 98%
Current threshold 0.1A
C rates: refer to the battery pack capacity
Fully charge to 100% isolate everything from the terminals and leave for max 3 months and then cycle (fully discharge and fully charge) and leave again for 3 months etc…. Minimum 4 cycles per year to not effect the cells capacity.